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Be Watchful of the Tendency to Self-protect

Outline

Harness your reactions with intentional decision-making

Intentionally choose to delay fulfilment

Defense mechanism are inherent in human culture

How do you learn?

A note about perfection

Replace a relative reality with the Truth from God

Trade self-reliance and instant gratification for self-sufficiency and long-term fulfillment

driven by your Christ identity.

Understanding Environmental Triggers and their Impact on You

Personal, interpersonal and environmental triggers are plentiful. These are people, places or things that jolt you into thinking and doing something out of a habit, a habit that you may have decided to give up, but because of the conditioning of the trigger, you react and the unwanted behavior follows (unless intentionally shifted). The human brain is an efficient organ and communicates signals through your body so that you’ll act in the most efficient way to the stimulus. Expect certain places, things, people and emotions to stimulate your old instinctual reactions to trigger these old habits so you will not be surprised by this tendency to react in ways that you no longer want to behave. For example, you may be aware of some social triggers that might stimulate you to take a drink, but there are other associated triggers that are harder to discover - such as your psychological patterns. In this case, you may have known not to take that first drink, but looking back after you did it, you still can't put your finger on why you actually did it and why you continued. The interplays and science behind action taken as a result of instincts, impulses and intentional thoughts (that will help bring you to implement goal directed behaviors) is not the point of this section. Instead, you need to be aware that there is more to your addiction recovery than meets the eye. When you do the work to discover why you acted as you did and what triggered the action, you can train yourself to override these old habits with new ones.

 

Harness Your Reactions with Intentional Decision-making

Awareness is the stimulus for goal setting and intentional decision-making. It is choosing a response that will override your impulsive habits so you can reach your goal of a new normal).​ To act purposefully, the brain must be harnessed by intentional thinking that is stimulated by long-term goal achievement. This is why goal setting must be a conscious, thoughtful, value-based decision, otherwise, by default, efficiency and immediate satisfaction become the short-term goals established by your mind. Impulsive behavior needs to be taught and tamed by the decision to use self-control so that a new goal can replace the conditioned response that the impulsive behavior generated (Ainslie, G. (1975)).

 

After your reconditioning in a recovery/rehabilitation program is over, you need to stay vigilant (aware) of these hidden triggers and the potential setbacks they may bring. You’ll need to practice (over and over again) the responses that you learned in rehabilitation so these new effective intentional habits will become efficient and conditioned in your new social environment and they become second nature (they will eventually replace the old, impulsive habits, 1 Peter 5:8). Impulsivity automatically reacts, but intentionality responds (because to employ it requires you to want to delay short term rewards for longer-term goal achievement, and learning this skill requires the use of different* behavior, Ainslie, G. (1975)). Acting differently causes you to feel discomfort, mentally and physically, until it becomes your new normal. 

  • A word of encouragement when experiencing relapses; when practicing the new/replacement skill and you become aware that you've relapsed again, remember, you have not failed, you are just building/strengthening your skill to overcome next time you get the desire. By staying motivated to reach your new skills/goals, you'll be able to avoid the hole in the sidewalk, because you have faith to believe that with God and your commitment to developing new skills, you'll overcome! Never give up; it's never too late to try, try again!

  • The efficiency of the learning process is detailed in Appendix 1F.

  • Read more about resiliency in the section titled, "Choose an Attitude of Capability along with Practicing Coping Behaviors!" and in Appendix 1Q; Resiliency to Overcome Setbacks​.

Intentionally Choose to Delay Fulfillment

Choosing a new normal requires the strength and the skill of implementing delayed gratification (the desire to look past short-term results for longer lasting goals) and this determination is rooted in self-worth (Crocker, J., Brook, A. T., Niiya, Y., & Villacorta, M. (2006)). Insecure people tend towards instant gratification because of the energy they gain from an immediate, but phantom boost on self-worth. A phantom boost to self-worth happens when instant gratification is used to measure sucess and it's generally used by people with undeveloped trust or a lack of confidence in the source of outcomes (Michaelson L, de la Vega A, Chatham CH, Munakata Y., (2013). 

 

The strength to do this comes from a renewed sense of self. "Renewed" because you need to consult a source of truth to assess your relative reality and redirect it. You gain this awareness through self-reflection, comparing your behavior to a desired standard and from your experiences and the results they produced. This is when intentional decision-making begins. The knowledgable hope that is associated with the Christian faith is needed to willingly make the choice to persist through the change process required to leave your unproductive habits and, instead, to honor God (Isaiah 40:31, Jeremiah 29:11, Philippians 1:6, Hebrews 6:19, 11:1, Romans 15:13). Doing this isn't just a psychological consideration. It unveils your real heart attitude about changing. If you are sensitive to others opinions of you and/or are easily offended by the feedback you get from others, then you might find yourself stuck in a tug of war that takes place between the psycho and the social aspects of change. This stagnation typically occurs because of defense mechanisms that that surround your self-image so you do not allow truths to get inside your heart for fear that the truth may hurt (which further thwarts your sense of self and continues a negative cycle of the Self-fulfilling Prophecy).

 

Defense Mechanism are Inherent in Human Culture

Your self-concept will be restricted by defenses such as false pride, denial, or blame and will result in insecure feelings like feelings of fear, worry, arrogance, shame, or guilt. Defense mechanisms are meant to guard your self-image (your opinion of yourself) so you remain secure, maintaining your self-worth which provides you stability throughout life. Defense mechanisms maintain your status quo by becoming habits that bound your life. Until you become aware of and accept God's love for you, you'll be burdened with a self-concept instead of gaining your true self-worth from your decision to take on Christ's through (Galatians 3:27). Learning God's Word helps you discern truth and when you learn the loving character of God, you awaken to a new identity that isn't built on yours or someone else's evaluation of you. It's based your acceptance of God's love for you, as you are. 

 

Failing to accept this truth, prevents you from walking in the freedom Christ died to give everyone who believes in Him (Galatians 5:1, Romans 10:12-13, 1 Timothy 2:4).​ The blockage to becoming a new creature in-Christ is within you. It's your sense of self - your personal assessment of your worth* that fuels your self-image. Think of your self-image as the vulnerable core that lies beneath your expressed personality. It's vulnerable because it is the authority of self-direction. If you stand on the false hope that you are strong enough to be successful on your own, you'll fall victim to stagnation from false pride (Galatians 6:7-9, James 2:17-20).

 

Self-Image.png

Your willingness to change doesn’t occur until the pain to remain the same outweighs the anticipated pain of continuing a bad habit. Pain has a way of awaking you to the reality of a situation and alerting you that action needs to be taken to address it. Everyone can fall victim to justification (creating excuses that diminish the need to change), but pain has a way of penetrating your psyche so that you do respond to the alert. What is your tendency? Do you tend to try to deny the reality of consequences or blame others for your misfortunes? If so, your probably experiencing (and stuck in) a relative reality, one you are comfortable with because you make an unconscious decision to put up with the negative consequences of a habit you like. Or the consequences were so bad that you could no longer live with the habit because you "hit bottom". (Defined in Appendix 1B in the middle of the page titled "The Concept of Hitting Bottom").

How Do You Learn?

The pain from "hitting bottom" awakens you to the Truth that your habit of choice is counterproductive, and this is typically when you make a personal decision to change (as opposed to someone else trying to make you change). This is when you look at your options, turn to God and are ready to accept His word as the authority on Truth so the recovery cycle can begin. Failing to learn from past mistakes and not adjusting your expectations and decisions based on Truth (rather than opinions and even personal experiences), are signs that you have a fragile self-concept. Having a fragile self-concept (and denying it) creates more uncertainty and this adds negativity to your thoughts. Anxiety* becomes part of your unproductive habit because of the physical and cognitive confusion that takes place (a result of cognitive dissonance) and becomes harder and takes more attempts to be able to fix. Knowing God's Truth and that it is cushioned by the boundaries of justice, secures you and sets you free from defensiveness and kick starts the acceptance of change process (rather than allowing defensiveness to reject possible improvements to your self-image). 

  • Anxiety is an example of how a feeling can impact behavior. At its extreme, anxiety is like pouring gasoline on a spark; it disintegrates everything in its path. The Christian faith is the water you use to put out the fire so you can rebuild (Ezekiel 11:19-20).

  • More on anxiety in the “Still Anxious”? tab.

Instead of deciding to continue living with the short-term gratification (which requires no self-discipline), decide to

turn over your autonomy over to God. Once you accept and believe, you'll be strengthen by the Holy Spirit to change. Don’t just believe in Jesus, but know the character of God and the helping nature of the Holy Spirit so you’ll develop the will to walk like Jesus did (John 7:28-29, 37-39). Your knowledgeable faith will teach you to wait and trust in God’s timing as you walk through the peaks and valley's of life. As you do, don’t loose the humility of learning from your past missteps that were led by you alone as a result of not by accepting Christ’s finished work on the cross.

 

The feeling of tension from learning new skills is typically accompanied by both excitement and fear. For example, performing in a play on opening night is exciting unless you allow fear to override it. You may choose to focus on the fear you feel rather than the excitement and reward of a well-rehearsed performance thereby turning the neutrality of performance tension into paralyzing anxiety. This feeling of insecurity holds you back from growth, change, and possible rewards. If not corrected, you’ll let fear win and you limit your future possibilities. When you have a secure self-image, you error on the side of thinking about what's possible which enables you to take the necessary risks in life that ensure your healthy development (Appendix 1T). Insecurity from a lack of confidence keeps you stuck in emotion and inaction is the result, which only perpetuates the problem. Don’t stay stagnate! When an opportunity presents itself to you that requires you to change, fight off the feeling of comfort and embrace the opportunity to develop new skills. Use your faith!

  • Can you identify the difference between learning a new skill and the anxious feeling that may arise due to a lack of trust that activates anxiety? Read about the link between learning and uncertainty in the article "Anxiety impairs judgment ..." at https://www.brown.edu/news/2020-05-01/trust 

  • Do you tolerate the performance tension from learning new skills to match new goals; or do you continue to do old habits impulsively because you can’t push through short term discomfort of learning new skills?

  • Read more in the Still Anxious? tab about how to "Subdue your Soul".

  • Reread the Introduction for more on the analogy regarding anxiety and a theater production.

As a Christian, you have the power to win this battle over the mind and body connection; the more you learn of God, the more confidence you gain in your attack against your bad habit(s). Nurture and rely on your relationship with God so you achieve the victory that awaits. Godly goals birth skills that, with time and insight, win the battle over bad habits. Remember that practice isn't perfect* and it will take many repetitions to become a productive habit/skill. As you begin living life “In Christ”, you will learn to develop the “fruit” of the Spirit and, with time, you’ll be able to fully express Godly habits so you learn to be resilient and have the tenacity to overcome obstacles to achieving your new normal.​

*A note about perfection

Think about the possibility that your quest for perfection is really a self-directed maneuver for control. Then ask yourself, is my need for control related to my desire to reach perfection so I can avoid the hole in the sidewalk next time? Do you accept God’s grace to gain freedom? Consider whether you agree or disagree with this statement: The midpoint between grace and works is a Christ identity.Obedience from the head thinks in terms of performance,  a subtle form of abusing God’s grace. Obedience from the heart is a humble attitude that motivates actions of love to show gratitude for God’s grace. King Hezikiah learned this as he matured through life as a God-fearing King  of Jerusalem who followed the rules. He  ruled in Jerusalem for 29 years (c. 716–687 BCE) and his story can be found in 2 Kings 16:20—20:21; 2 Chronicles 28:27—32:33; and Isaiah 36:1—39:8 and Jeremiah 26:18–19

  • Read Psalm 71 for an example of a thankful heart.

  • Read more about the role of pride within and throughout your soul transformation process in Appendix 1K.

  • ​The Lord's prayer warns us that there is a continuous struggle to fight off sin (Matthew 6:13). Read more about this sin cycle in Appendix 1I

  • Complete the bible studies and other worksheets in the "Capture your Vision" tab to see how well you are at implementing Biblical thinking.

  • The Apostle Paul declares that believers in the New Testament can ask God for petitions, but to ask Him from the position of humility and thankfulness. Thank the Him that it is possible to receive what believers ask for in prayer because of your belief that Jesus Christ's sacrifice was enough (your belief keeps you abiding in Him and that so that position makes your prayer effectual (possible for you to attain - in God's timing, John 14:13, 15:4, Mark 11:24, Matthew 21:22, James 1:6, 1 John 2:5-6, 3:24, 2 John 1:9). This is believing; not doubting, or being moved back into a position of uncertainty from volatile emotions) but staying grounded by a continuous, steady force of faith (Galatians 6:9).

  • One of the hardest transitions into Christianity is relying on faith-filled habits in the midst of public humiliation and/or conflict to stifle a prideful impulse to fight back against these personal attacks. Section 2; "Managing Self in a Social World" paints a picture of what it looks like to manage frustration and anger in order to keep the higher goal of keeping the peace.  

Replace a Relative Reality with the Truth from God

Beware of the pitfalls from living inside the comfort of your own relative reality. For example, instead of a complete 180 change (maintaining a sober life and giving up friends who do not value your sobriety), you might try to hold on to your commitment to sobriety while attending a social event where there will be drinking (or drugs, or gambling, you fill in the blank). In so doing, you admit that drinking is bad for you, but you still think you can hang around people who drink, resulting in anxiety from a new round of cognitive dissonance caused by the denial of the impact of an addictive lifestyle (Nilsen, P., Roback, K., Broström, A., & Ellström, P. E. (2012)). After facing this temptation over time, you find yourself feeling more anxious so to dissolve this uncomfortable feeling, you decide to take a drink. The next day, you are faced with two important decisions: ​​

  1.  will you choose to relieve your anxiety by continuing to numb the pain while socializing with old friends who practice “bad” habits?, or​

  2.  will you choose to fight anxiety with faith and proceed to go through the temporary loneliness that accompanies finding new friends so you establish a reinforcing environment so you can pursue your hope for a new normal? ​

Trade Self-reliance and Instant Gratification for Self-sufficiency and Long-term Fulfillment

Driven by Your Christ Identity.

Change implies a tradeoff, a decision that leads you to exchange an old unproductive way for a new way . Before change can occur, you need to be willing and ready to make all, not just some, of the tradeoff’s associated with the exchange. Will you consciously choose to exchange the hope and love of God for your old habits? An example of a not so conscience tradeoff decision that is common in addiction is when you have made a commitment to meet someone and instead you choose to remain engaged in your addiction activity and blow off your commitment. If you aren't conscious of your goal to change (because you become hyper-focused on your emotions), this mismanagement of priorities becomes apparent to you only after the consequences from those short-term , self-gratifying decisions affected your long-term goals. Additionally, because of the delay in consequences and the strength of old habits, you become increasingly aware that this habitual addictive behavior is turning into an all-consuming and unproductive habit that is having a negative affect on your relationships which drives you further into reliance on self and instant gratification, serving to reinforce your cycle of addiction (Deluca, Joel R., 1993). The pleasure and temporary need of satisfaction you may have felt after participating in addictive behavior has moved itself right into the top priority in your life (over pleasing God and others) securing your trade off of long-lasting / trusting relationships for the deception of short-term​ addictive thinking.

  • The first step to building your new strategy to defeating defense mechanisms and tradeoff's is to simply be aware of them and learn from your experiences so you can learn to prevent yourself from deciding to seek after short term temptation

  • Apply the A, B, C's of performance to your behavior and then call on God (Appendix 2O) and learn to do live in the freedom of His Love by practicing His righteous ways publicly; D(A + B) = CD = E2.

There are a lot of other reasons why you make a short-term decision. But one theme throughout the Christian Bible is how men’s pride can rise to compete with rather than respect God’s sovereignty (Obediah 1:2-4). Solemn was a wise King who started life truly God-dependent but got caught up in life because he gave in to the deceitfulness of sin. His power and wealth soon inflated and corrupted his pride and, as a result, elevated himself as the highest authority in his life. When you start to take God for granted, even though you consider yourself a believer in God, pride can attack your attitude and your behavior soon shows it. The reverse can happen too, where human pride can be humbled by God as exemplified by a non-believing, pagen, King Nebuchadnezzar (see video at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z_0BlTc12o0).

  • False pride blinds you because it covers up Truth of the Sovereign Christian God (Proverbs 11:2, Daniel 4:37).

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