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Be Watchful of the Tendency to Self-protect

Understanding Environmental Triggers and their Impact on You

Personal, interpersonal and environmental triggers are plentiful. These are people, places or things that jolt you into thinking and doing something out of a habit that you may have decided to give up, but because of the conditioning of the trigger, you react. The human brain is an efficient organ and communicates signals through your body so that you’ll take action in the most efficient way to react to the stimulus. Expect certain places, things, people and even emotions to stimulate your old instinctual reactions that trigger old habits so you will not be surprised by this tendency, but instead can choose an intentional response. For example, you may be aware of some social triggers that might stimulate you to take a drink, but the other triggers that are harder to discover (such as your  psychological patterns), because they may or may not be readily identified by your conscious. In this case, you may have known not to take that first drink, but looking back after you did it, you still can't put your finger on why you actually did it. The interplays and science behind instincts verses intentional thoughts (that will help bring you to implement goal directed behaviors) is not the point of this section. Instead, you need to be aware that there may be more to your addiction recovery than meets the eye. When you do the work to discover these hidden triggers, you can train yourself to override these old habits with new ones. (Awareness is the stimulus for goal setting and intentional decision-making. It is choosing a response that will override your impulsive habits so you can reach your goal of a new normal).

To act purposefully, the brain must be harnessed by intentional thinking that is stimulated by long-term goal achievement. This is why goal setting must be a conscious, thoughtful, value-based decision, otherwise, by default, efficiency and immediate satisfaction become the short-term goals established by your mind. Impulsive behavior needs to be taught and tamed by the decision to use self-control so that a new goal can replace the conditioned response that the impulsive behavior generated (Ainslie, G. (1975)). After your reconditioning in a recovery/rehabilitation program is over, you need to stay vigilant (aware) of these hidden triggers and the potential setbacks they may bring. You’ll need to practice (over and over again) the responses that you learned in rehabilitation so these new effective habits will become efficient and conditioned in your new social environment (they will eventually replace the old, impulsive habits, 1 Peter 5:8). Impulsivity automatically reacts, but intentionality responds (because to employ it requires you to want to delay short term rewards for longer-term goal achievement, and learning this skill requires the use of different* behavior, Ainslie, G. (1975). Acting differently causes you to feel discomfort, mentally and physically, until it becomes your new normal. 

  • A word of encouragement when experiencing relapses; when practicing the new / replacement skill and you become aware that you've relapsed again, remember, you have not failed, you are just building/ strengthening your skill to overcome next time you get the desire. By staying motivated to reach your new skills / goals, you'll be able to avoid the hole in the sidewalk, because you have faith to believe that with God and your commitment to developing new skills, you'll overcome! Never give up; it's never too late to try, try again!

  • The efficiency of the learning process is detailed in Appendix 1F.

  • Read more about resiliency in the section titled, "Choose an Attitude of Capability along with Practicing Coping Behaviors!" and in Appendix 1Q; Resiliency to Overcome Setbacks​.

Choosing a new normal requires the strength and the skill of implementing delayed gratification (the desire to look past short-term results for longer lasting goals) and this determination is rooted in self-worth (Crocker, J., Brook, A. T., Niiya, Y., & Villacorta, M. (2006)). Insecure people tend towards instant gratification because of the energy they gain from an immediate, but phantom boost on self-worth. Phantom boast on self-worth because instant gratification is often used by people with undeveloped trust or a lack of confidence in the source (Michaelson L, de la Vega A, Chatham CH, Munakata Y., (2013). The knowledgable hope that is associated with the Christian faith is needed to willingly make the choice to persist through the change process to transform your unproductive habits (Isaiah 40:31, Jeremiah 29:11, Philippians 1:6, Hebrews 6:19, 11:1, Romans 15:13).

 

The strength to do this comes from a renewed sense of self. "Renewed" because strength comes to self-concept with a heart and mind connection that comes from your acceptance of and then grows along with a deepening knowledge of Jesus Christ. It's the Holy Spirit in you that provides the power and speed you need to act intentionally, but it's you that directs your will (soul) to implement the action required (Isaiah 30:21, 58:11, Galatians 5:16, 19-23). It is the sure hope of the faith in your new identity in Christ that pulls you up to the challenge of trading your old ways for new habits, so you can achieve new outcomes, instead of letting the feeling of comfort push you back down to old ones.

  • *Fortitude, according to Websters dictionary, is the strength of mind that enables a person to encounter danger or bear pain or adversity with courage.

  • Read more about the push pull reality in Appendix 1N.

 

Building Defense Mechanism is Inherent in Human Culture 

Until you know and accept God’s love for you as you are, your self-concept will be restricted by defenses such as false pride, denial, or blame and will result in insecure feelings like feelings of fear, worry, arrogance, shame, or guilt. Defense mechanisms are meant to guard your self-image (your opinion of yourself) so you remain secure, maintaining your self-worth which provides you stability throughout life. Defense mechanisms maintain the status quo by becoming habits that bound your life, restricting the freedom Christ died to give everyone who believes in Him (Galatians 5:1, Romans 10:12-13, 1 Timothy 2:4).​ The phrase “put on Christ” reveals that while it’s God’s power in you (through your new identity in Christ) that makes it possible for you to obtain the promises of God, you'll need to take responsibility and make the effort to learn and practice the habits necessary to act out Christlike skills. 

 

The blockage to becoming a new creature in-Christ is within you. It's your sense of self - your personal assessment of your worth* that fuels your self-image. Think of your self-image as the vulnerable core that lies beneath your expressed personality. It's vulnerable because it is the authority of self-direction. If you stand on the false hope that you are strong enough to make it happen, you'll fall (Galatians 6:7-9, James 2:17-20). The stronger your conviction about this, the more confident you'll be, and, quite possibly, the more resistant to change you'll be. The ability to let yourself grow comes from your comfort and confidence in learning to maneuver/drive your personality in the direction to achieve goals while remaining within moral boundaries of the of those convictions. As a young child, there is not much difference between the core of self-worth and the expressed personality so that learning occurrs exponentially. Unfortunately, that changes as we age/mature and there is a tendency to drive in the right lane instead of passing in the left lane. (This word picture of doing life as a Christian without risk-taking within the boundaries of God's Word.)

 

Defense mechanisms form that surround your self-image so you do not allow truths to get inside your heart for fear that the truth may hurt, further thwarting your sense of self. Learning God's Word helps you discern truth and when you learn the loving character of God, this learning enables you to give away love to others without worrying about yourself. Knowing God's truth is cushioned by the boundaries of justice, secures you and sets you free from defensiveness and kick starts acceptance and change (rather than allowing defensiveness to reject possible improvements to your self-image).

Self-Image.png

Change doesn’t occur until the pain to remain the same outweighs the anticipated pain of putting the effort into changing. Everyone can fall victim to justification (creating excuses that diminish the need to change). When you fall into this trap, you choose to stick with your relative reality rather than accepting and implementing a hard truth from God’s Word. Failing to learn and change and/or not adjusting your expectations based on truth rather than opinion, are signs that you have a fragile self-concept which creates more uncertainty and this conditions anxiety to be a habitual response throughout your life.

As a Christian, you have the power to win this battle over the mind and body connection; it's the Holy Spirit. At the moment of awareness, you can choose to unite intentionality with self - discipline, and when you do, the power of the Holy Spirit breaks in to pull you to victory. Understanding and relying on (turning over your autonomy to God) the Holy Spirit will strengthen you to do the right thing. When awareness comes quickly, you may still be able to turn around the situation, but if it's too late, you need to not only ask God for forgiveness but accept it from God and forgive yourself. Your experience shows you that you still need to practice so you can make this skill an automatic habit in your new normal lifestyle. Godly goals birth skills that, with time and insight, win the battle over bad habits. (Remember that practice isn't perfect and it will take many repetitions to become the habit / skill that you intend to to reach a new normal.) In Christ, with the full expression of the Holy Spirit, you learn to be resilient and successful in overcoming obstacles to your new normal.​ Anxiety is an example of how a feeling can impact behavior. At it's extreme, anxiety is like pouring gasoline on a spark; it disintegrates everything in its path. The Christian faith is the water you use to put out the fire (Ezekiel 11:19-20).

 

The feeling of tension from learning new skills is typically accompanied by both excitement and fear. For example, performing in a play on opening night is exciting unless you allow fear to override it. You may choose to focus on the fear you feel rather than the excitement and reward of a well-rehearsed performance thereby turning the neutrality of performance tension into paralyzing anxiety. Insecurity holds you back from growth, change, and possible rewards. If not corrected, you let fear win and you limit possibilities. When you have a secure self-image, you error on the side of thinking about what's possible which enables you to take the necessary risks in life that ensure your healthy development (Appendix 1T). As opposed to staying comfortable but stagnate - feeling uncomfortable in your own skin and causing you to look for the wrong solutions to relieve it. 

  • Can you identify the difference between learning a new skill and the anxious feeling that may arise due to a lack of trust?

  • Do you tolerate the performance tension from learning new skills to match new goals; or do you continue to do old habits impulsively because you can’t push through short term discomfort of learning new skills?

  • Read more in the Still Anxious? tab about how to "Subdue your Soul".

  • Reread the Introduction for more on the analogy regarding anxiety and a theater production.

 

Beware of the pitfalls from living inside the comfort of your own relative reality. For example, instead of a complete 180 change (maintaining a sober life and giving up friends who do not value your sobriety), you might try to hold on to your commitment to sobriety while attending a social event where there will be drinking (or drugs, or gambling, you fill in the blank). In so doing, you admit that drinking is bad for you, but you still think (denial of the full impact of an addictive lifestyle) you can hang around people who drink, resulting in anxiety from a new round of cognitive dissonance (Nilsen, P., Roback, K., Broström, A., & Ellström, P. E. (2012)). After facing this temptation over time, you find yourself feeling more anxious so to dissolve this uncomfortable feeling, you decide to take a drink. The next day, you are faced with two important decisions: ​

  1.  will you choose to relieve your anxiety by continuing to numb the pain while socializing with old friends who practice “bad” habits?, or​

  2.  will you choose to fight anxiety with faith and proceed to go through the temporary loneliness that accompanies finding new friends so you establish a reinforcing environment so you can pursue your hope for a new normal? ​

Trade Self-reliance and Curb Instant Gratification 

Change implies a tradeoff, exchanging an old unproductive way for a new way. Before change can occur, you need to be willing and ready to make all, not just some, of the tradeoff’s associated with the exchange. Will you consciously choose to exchange the hope and love of God for your old habits?

 

An example of a not so conscience tradeoff decision that is common in addiction is when you have made a commitment to meet someone and instead you choose to remain engaged in your addiction activity and blow off your commitment. If you aren't conscious of your goal to change (the heat of the moment), this mismanagement of priorities becomes apparent to you after the consequences from short-term decisions affect your long-term goals. Additionally, because of the delay in consequences and the strength of old habits, you become increasingly aware that this habitual addictive behavior is turning into an all-consuming and unproductive habit that is having a negative impact on your relationships which drives you further into reliance on self and instant gratification, serving to reinforce your cycle of addiction (Deluca, Joel R., 1993). The pleasure and temporary need of satisfaction you may have felt after participating in addictive behavior has moved itself right into the top priority in your life (over pleasing God and others) securing your trade off of long-lasting / trusting relationships for the deception of short-term​ addictive thinking. The first step to building your new strategy to defeating defense mechanisms and tradeoff's is to simply be aware of them. After that call on God and learn His righteous ways!

  • The Lord's prayer warns us that there is a struggle to fight off sin (Matthew 6:13). Read more about this sin cycle in Appendix 1I

  • The Apostle Paul declares that believers in the New Testament can ask God for petitions, but to ask Him from the position of thankfulness. Thank the Him that it is possible to receive what believers ask for in prayer because of your belief that Jesus Christ's sacrifice was enough and that belief keeps you abiding in Him so that makes your prayer effectual (possible for you to attain - in God's timing, John 14:13, 15:4, Mark 11:24, Matthew 21:22, James 1:6, 1 John 2:5-6, 3:24, 2 John 1:9). This is believing; not doubting, but a continuous, steady faith (Galatians 6:9). 

  • One of the hardest transitions into Christianity is relying on faith-filled habits in the midst of public humiliation and/or conflict to stifle the impulse to fight back against these personal attacks. Section 2; "Managing Self in a Social World" paints a picture of what it looks like to manage frustration and anger in order to keep the higher goal of keeping the peace.  

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